WKMU-DT

The roots of director Spike Lee and actress Kristin Chenoweth.

Henry McCarty, aka Billy the Kid, captures national attention with his reckless violence.

The enduring impact of gangster Al Capone on American culture, including how and why so many people are fascinated by his story.

A comprehensive look at the 1996 Atlanta Centennial Olympic Games, centered on the friendship between Andrew Young and Billy Payne.

Marin Alsop, the first person to lead a major orchestra in the U.S., South America, Austria and Great Britain, conducts the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra and teaches conducting at the Peabody Institute of Johns Hopkins University.

Shoulders; chest; upper back; posture; abdominal strengthening.

A full-body workout strengthens and stretches every muscle in the body.

Zach Varmitech kidnaps rhinos from the African savannah.

The Hunters investigate a mysterious rain that happens with no clouds in the Indonesian rainforest.

Lyla and her sisters find a lost bag's owner; Lyla gets jealous when Ale gets attention.

Carl wants to start his own family tradition after Sheldon invites him to his family's beaver tradition; Carl has a long list of things to do before he can go to Forrest's pirate pool party.

After trading old toys with his pals, Elmo learns there are lots of ways to play and pretend; Miley Cyrus helps the gang use their imaginations.

Daniel gets frustrated when he is unable to do what he wants to do; Daniel is upset when he can't find a toy at school.

Zeke volunteers to help Mr. E for the day; the Wombats are excited to race in the Treeborhood Derby.

Bob Dog brings a ball to the Stuffie Playdate; Frannie Fox invites Donkey to her swamp, but she feels nervous about playing in it.

Phoebe and Jay accidentally get paint on the mail and have to decode addresses; Phoebe and Jay find their parents' box of memories.

Grace Hopper shows Xavier that he will never know if he can build his robot differently than everyone else unless he tries; Itzhak Perlman shows Xavier that he can learn music his own way.

The kids take a field trip to a cloud forest and learn that clouds have water in them; the kids learn how crayons are made.

Rosie wants an ice pop from the Ice Pop Truck, but she must come up with an extra dollar to buy it; Rosie can't decide what to buy at the mercado.

Molly, Tooey and Trini make pumpkin boats after Trini's giant pumpkin crashes on the ground; Molly and Tooey find a stowaway baby fox in their sled bag.

Alma spends a special day with Papi; Alma gives up her ticket, so Eddie can see his favorite singer in concert.

Captain O tells the story of when she faced Dottie Doubloon, who covered islands in polka dots; Orli must return a clam to its rightful home.

D.W. helps out at her aunt's wedding; the kids volunteer to clean up the park.

Frogmore stew; a fish camp; fresh shrimp.

Tommy teaches the new apprentices to frame a deck; Jeff's crew frames the exterior flair detail; Jenn learns about Westerly granite; Jeff teaches the apprentices to install a window; Richard and Jeff look for a path for the drain stacks.

Examining and comparing the financial banking systems of the U.S. and Canada, whose foundations were laid by Alexander Hamilton.

The discovery of a long-lost ancient cemetery in Egypt's sacred desert reveals details of a unique period when women had remarkable power.

A detailed look into news stories from around the world from the BBC news desk in Washington, D.C.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Co-anchors Amna Nawaz and Geoff Bennett and correspondents offer in-depth analysis of current events.

A Tiffany Studios mosaic inkwell circa 1905; a show run from the Beatles' first appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" along with an autographed photo of the band; Joseph Kleitsch oil painting circa 1925.

Martin and Louisa look for a nursery suitable for James; Louisa entertains the idea of a career change; Mrs Tishell is shocked to find that Al has high blood pressure.

Father Brown must discover the culprit when a novelist is attacked at a crime-writing festival.

News. Reporting on the day's international news from London and from BBC correspondents around the world.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Christiane Amanpour leads discussions about world issues and interviews with global leaders.

The team begins a six-month expedition following lions, leopards and cheetahs in the Okavango Delta; a huge wildfire threatens the big cats and the team.

The discovery of a long-lost ancient cemetery in Egypt's sacred desert reveals details of a unique period when women had remarkable power.

Exploring solutions for global problems; host Miles O'Brien.

Smiler offers a monetary reward to anyone who helps him escape from Nora Batty's clutches.

Hyacinth awaits the delivery of a new suite of furniture, an exact replica of one in Sandringham House.

Jean and Lionel (Judi Dench, Geoffrey Palmer) survive an evening with her intimidating sister-in-law (Moira Fraser).

It's a day full of bad surprises for Granville when the till becomes unwell, Leroy buys an ice cream van and the Black Widow finds him overheating in a tight spot; Eric and Cyril decide to show some macho spirit and get back in the saddle.

A seated warm-up along with moves to firm the abs, strengthen the core and increase upper body endurance; modified plank variations and standing poses.

Practicing vinyasa, moving fluidly with the breath.

While searching for smallmouth and largemouth bass, Zach Varmitech challenges Martin and Chris to a fishing contest.

A foggy Halloween almost derails Corky and Lily's trick-or-treating.

Liana and Lyla put together a puzzle with more than 1,000 pieces; Lyla and Luke construct a train using household materials.

Lotta needs time to recharge after school; Forrest and Lotta team up for the Student Super Chef competition at their school.

Abby sees Nina and Charlie tap dancing and tries to keep up, but she doesn't know how to do the moves and follow the rhythm.

Daniel learns the benefits of doing good deeds.

Bex and Sammy have a sleepover at Yolanda's house; Zadie makes everyone mad when she invents a new dancing game but won't let anyone else be in charge.

The pals help Gameshow Gator make up a new game that everyone can play; Donkey and Panda remind each other that they can cheer themselves up when they're down.

Phoebe and Jay use Miss Jean's field guide to identify their new butterfly friend; Phoebe gets courage to perform at the talent show.

Billie Jean King encourages Brad to take his first ballet class, even though he is worried about being the only boy in the class; Arthur Ashe helps Xavier, Yadina, and Brad see why they were wrong to exclude a new student at school from their game.

Elinor and her friends set out to return Ms. Mole's glasses to her after she forgets them at school; Elinor and her friends want to bring Ms. Mole a cupcake for her birthday.

Rosie searches for an item to sell at the Neighborhood Market Day, but she struggles to find something just right; Rosie and her friend Javi decide to open a slime store.

Molly organizes an ice-sculpting competition in Qyah; Molly and Randall accidentally lose a piece of the totem pole needed for the totem pole raising in Sitka.

Alma and Rafia try to give away rubber bands; Alma and Rafia think they've invited too many people to Safina's bake sale.

Opie hosts the Odd Squad Superfan tour but finds out a villain has joined in disguise; Orli and Ozzie must solve 37 cases in order to get access to an exclusive club.

Grandma Thora teaches Arthur how to knit; Muffy wants to create a fashion fad.

Vivian chooses to use the butter bean for her new veggie burger.

Tommy and Jeff work on the main staircase at Jeff's shop and bring it to the house to install; at the Idea House, Kevin looks at new clapboard siding technology; Richard sees how a furnace is built and sees one being installed at the project house.

Exploring Frida Kahlo's early life, as she discovers her love for painting following a life-changing accident, and her encounter with muralist Diego Rivera.

The team begins a six-month expedition following lions, leopards and cheetahs in the Okavango Delta; a huge wildfire threatens the big cats and the team.

A detailed look into news stories from around the world from the BBC news desk in Washington, D.C.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Co-anchors Amna Nawaz and Geoff Bennett and correspondents offer in-depth analysis of current events.

Journalists discuss news of the week with host Bill Bryant.

A panel of journalists provides reporting and analysis of the major stories emanating from the United States capital.

Featuring artisans, historians and educators, this film highlights the legacy of western style, the challenges facing today's master craftsmen and efforts to inspire a new generation of makers.

A look back at actor and director Rob Reiner's career, covering his younger days as Mike Stivic in "All in the Family" to his work behind the camera; clips from his films including "This Is Spinal Tap," "Stand by Me" and "A Few Good Men.".

Twenty-four hours a day, the latest national and international stories as they break.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Christiane Amanpour leads discussions about world issues and interviews with global leaders.

A Tiffany Studios mosaic inkwell circa 1905; a show run from the Beatles' first appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" along with an autographed photo of the band; Joseph Kleitsch oil painting circa 1925.

Martin and Louisa look for a nursery suitable for James; Louisa entertains the idea of a career change; Mrs Tishell is shocked to find that Al has high blood pressure.

Father Brown must discover the culprit when a novelist is attacked at a crime-writing festival.

Examining and comparing the financial banking systems of the U.S. and Canada, whose foundations were laid by Alexander Hamilton.

Six finishing techniques for furniture restoration; finishes that are safe to use.

Derek Stone, 13, plays the banjo, guitar, mandolin and Native American flute; 13-year-old fiddle player Owen Hoopes.

How teachers help children learn; Fred Rogers takes a ride on a school bus.

D.W. helps out at her aunt's wedding; the kids volunteer to clean up the park.

Zach Varmitech kidnaps rhinos from the African savannah.

The kids learn what colors make up a rainbow just in time for a Mother's Day surprise.

Lyla and her sisters find a lost bag's owner; Lyla gets jealous when Ale gets attention.

Carl wants to start his own family tradition after Sheldon invites him to his family's beaver tradition; Carl has a long list of things to do before he can go to Forrest's pirate pool party.

After trading old toys with his pals, Elmo learns there are lots of ways to play and pretend; Miley Cyrus helps the gang use their imaginations.

Zeke volunteers to help Mr. E for the day; the Wombats are excited to race in the Treeborhood Derby.

A painting featuring the beautiful colors of a cool autumn day.

A riverside landscape.

The history of color and why its use as a designer is so important.

Drawing a motif with some computerized help then blending all kinds of fillers into the background.

An impressive backyard landscape.

Exploring how hummingbirds navigate migration and habitat challenges.

Copenhagen's Viking history; Europe's first pedestrian boulevard; palace treasury; bike ride through a hippie squatter community; Tivoli Gardens.

A traditional Aboriginal didgeridoo performance; Darwin Bay; Australian creatures like wallabies and 20-foot termite mounds; how the telegraph line in Darwin connected Australia to the rest of the world; a meal influenced by Southeast Asian food.

Activities at the Fryeburg Fair include sheep shearing, milking a goat and making kettle corn; surf casting on Cape Cod with U.S. Surf Casting champion Ron Arra.

The delicate ecosystem that sustains life in Coahuila; a traditional cabrito lunch; machacado con huevo; machaca egg scramble; rosas de strudel de manzana con hojaldre; apple strudel flower puffs.

Sweet potato chickpea gnocchi with Gorgonzola; beet and carrot salad; turbot.

Sweet serenity tea; meatball soup with homemade vegetable broth; beef liver pate.

Double-glazed salmon with lemon and thyme; natural cleaning sprays; tofu; kale salad with radishes, grapefruit and candied pepitas.

Pesto lasagna; reviewing electric wine openers; the history of lasagna; the ultimate Caesar salad.

The score from the Broadway musical "No, No, Nanette"; "Oh Lonesome Me"; "Let's Face the Music and Dance.".

A Tiffany Studios mosaic inkwell circa 1905; a show run from the Beatles' first appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" along with an autographed photo of the band; Joseph Kleitsch oil painting circa 1925.

Tim Farmer explores traditional food preparation as well as gardening, canning, processing and smoking meat techniques.

Lodge members find creative ways to play their favorite game after they are banned from the local golf course.

Follow the Warrior's Path in Kentucky, an ancient route from the Cumberland Gap to the Ohio River, and the struggles and survival that shaped the lives of Native peoples and pioneers who lived along the way.

Chad Miles goes in search of outdoor adventure and showcases the best fishing, hunting and wildlife-related recreation Kentucky has to offer.

Akeelah, an 11-year-old girl living in South Los Angeles, discovers she has a talent for spelling, which she hopes will take her to the National Spelling Bee.

Colombian singer Carlos Vives performs with his big band, showcasing songs from "El Ultimo Disco" along with a career-spanning collection of beloved hits.

Grammy Award-winning songwriter Mike Farris, a founding member of The Screamin' Cheetah Wheelies; banjo player Brenna MacMillan; guitarist Reese Trimble.

Journalists discuss news of the week with host Bill Bryant.

A panel of journalists provides reporting and analysis of the major stories emanating from the United States capital.

Featuring artisans, historians and educators, this film highlights the legacy of western style, the challenges facing today's master craftsmen and efforts to inspire a new generation of makers.

A look back at actor and director Rob Reiner's career, covering his younger days as Mike Stivic in "All in the Family" to his work behind the camera; clips from his films including "This Is Spinal Tap," "Stand by Me" and "A Few Good Men.".

Exploring Frida Kahlo's early life, as she discovers her love for painting following a life-changing accident, and her encounter with muralist Diego Rivera.

The Chevrolet Colorado ZR2 Bison midsize truck; a review of the Kia Sportage; wrapping up the season with "OTE" and "FYI" features; "Your Drive" deep dive.

Ginger and the baby Pea-Rexes search for honeysuckle, leaving behind a trail of berries so they can find their way back.

Codie learns to play badminton with Evu's help; Mia and Evu show Codie how to plant seeds; Codie learns to be more specific while picking ripe strawberries.

Tom O'Horgan displays his large collection of unusual musical instruments.

Grandma Thora teaches Arthur how to knit; Muffy wants to create a fashion fad.

While searching for smallmouth and largemouth bass, Zach Varmitech challenges Martin and Chris to a fishing contest.

Unexpected humidity threatens to jeopardize Corky's video for the science day celebration at school.

Liana and Lyla put together a puzzle with more than 1,000 pieces; Lyla and Luke construct a train using household materials.

Lotta needs time to recharge after school; Forrest and Lotta team up for the Student Super Chef competition at their school.

When Oscar tries to find someone disappointed by his disappoint-o-meter, he accidentally makes them happy.

Bex and Sammy have a sleepover at Yolanda's house; Zadie makes everyone mad when she invents a new dancing game but won't let anyone else be in charge.

Daniel learns the benefits of doing good deeds.

Author Salman Rushdie reflects on surviving an attempted murder, reclaiming his life, and returning to writing. He discusses Iran's fatwa against him, Palestinian statehood, and why he believes the fight for free speech in America must begin again.

A panel of journalists provides reporting and analysis of the major stories emanating from the United States capital.

Historic Clayborn Temple CEO Anasa Troutman.

UK Coach Will Stein grew up playing football in Louisville. He reflects on his roots, his career journey and leading the University of Kentucky's football program. Plus, we go inside his family's local business, where BBN is showing up in a big way.

Ringo Starr and T Bone Burnett talk about their collaboration on "Long Long Road," and why The Beatles continue to capture our imagination; Burnett discusses playing guitar for Bob Dylan.

Journalists discuss news of the week with host Bill Bryant.

Registered Dietitian Karen McNees, R.D., Ed.D., talks about dietary options.

A child's transition to kindergarten can have a lasting impact on their educational future. How can parents and caregivers ensure children are ready to learn in the school environment? Host Kelsey Starks and early childhood experts provide a kindergarten readiness checklist and breakdown developmental milestones that can drive success.

The untold story of Emmett Ashford, who became Major League Baseball's first Black umpire after 15 years of perseverence through discrimination.

Follow the Warrior's Path in Kentucky, an ancient route from the Cumberland Gap to the Ohio River, and the struggles and survival that shaped the lives of Native peoples and pioneers who lived along the way.

Chad Miles goes in search of outdoor adventure and showcases the best fishing, hunting and wildlife-related recreation Kentucky has to offer.

Installing vinyl siding on the main house and ADU; revealing the ADU's framed layout; reviewing basement HVAC; installing a three-panel slider to connect indoor and outdoor living.

Lawn mowing basics; how to vet and hire a trustworthy contractor to avoid costly mistakes; installing a concrete paver walkway.

A collision with Compo inspires Foggy to design bicycle-safety underwear.

Hyacinth's plans to take her father on a picnic go awry when he takes the car.

The royal family's race to be by Queen Elizabeth's side in her final hours at Balmoral Castle; William I the Conqueror's odorous burial in St. Stephen's Abbey in Caen, France; Prince Edward's Bagshot Park estate.

When the Mayor dies in the middle of a meeting, Judith, Becks and Suzie uncover lies, scandal and blackmail.

Susan Reyland is corralled once again into the world of detective Attiucs Pund as he investigates the death of Lady Margaret Chalfont in the Greek isle of Corfu.

Change affects many at Downton Abbey; the yearly cricket match settles old scores.

A Tiffany Studios mosaic inkwell circa 1905; a show run from the Beatles' first appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" along with an autographed photo of the band; Joseph Kleitsch oil painting circa 1925.

Tim Farmer explores traditional food preparation as well as gardening, canning, processing and smoking meat techniques.

Lodge members find creative ways to play their favorite game after they are banned from the local golf course.

Follow the Warrior's Path in Kentucky, an ancient route from the Cumberland Gap to the Ohio River, and the struggles and survival that shaped the lives of Native peoples and pioneers who lived along the way.

Chad Miles goes in search of outdoor adventure and showcases the best fishing, hunting and wildlife-related recreation Kentucky has to offer.

Copenhagen's Viking history; Europe's first pedestrian boulevard; palace treasury; bike ride through a hippie squatter community; Tivoli Gardens.

A traditional Aboriginal didgeridoo performance; Darwin Bay; Australian creatures like wallabies and 20-foot termite mounds; how the telegraph line in Darwin connected Australia to the rest of the world; a meal influenced by Southeast Asian food.

Colombian singer Carlos Vives performs with his big band, showcasing songs from "El Ultimo Disco" along with a career-spanning collection of beloved hits.

A Tiffany Studios mosaic inkwell circa 1905; a show run from the Beatles' first appearance on "The Ed Sullivan Show" along with an autographed photo of the band; Joseph Kleitsch oil painting circa 1925.

Loosening the knees and hips with the half-lotus position; increasing stamina by strengthening arms, legs and abdomen.

Using a large ball to warm up the body and a small ball to exercise the fingers; using a towel for stretching; brain exercises; balance strengthening exercises; visual relaxation.

When the Tortuga shorts and powers down, Chris and Martin suggest salamander streaming.

The kids help Al put on a one-of-a-kind weather presentation when the power goes out.

Lyla and Ale make an escape-proof container for her pet tarantula; rain keeps the kids inside, so they recreate park activities indoors.

Four kids feel like they don't belong on their first day of school until they learn that friendship and fun come from sharing who they are.

Prince Tuesday visits the school in his crossing guard uniform and helps the children practice safety rules; Daniel and Katerina drift too far from Mom while playing at the beach.

It's Backwards Day in the Treeborhood; Cece, Carly and Clyde have fun with patterns.

Duck Duck learns how to fix her broken bookcase; Donkey welcomes Greeble the Treeble to Someplace Else.

Jay and Lupe use wayfinding signs to track down Phoebe; Pete and Craig face an epic hoops battle on the courts.

James Braidwood explains to Brad that being prepared can help him stay calm when he is feeling nervous; Xavier and Yadina learn that being responsible can involve making hard choices.

The kids try to determine what the weather will be like for Animal Town's parade; Olive gets a bad case of the hiccups.

Rosie decides to be a message delivery kid and deliver messages to her neighbors, but her messages get all mixed up; Javi temporarily loses his voice, so Rosie must help him recover before they perform their El Coco play.

Trini is determined to learn an ice skating move; Tooey and his brothers use tracking skills to find their dad in the forest.

Alma wants to borrow a new book from the library, but so do all her friends; Alma borrows a ukulele from the library but doesn't want to return it.

The agents search for a villain in Negative Town; Oona must pass a lab director's test so she can remain on "Odd Squad.".

Everyone is suspicious of the new girl in the neighborhood; Arthur finds it hard to spend a whole weekend with the Brain.

Preparations are made for a 1,600-plate luncheon for food writers and Southern food enthusiasts at the Southern Foodways Alliance symposium.

Tommy and Jeff begin work on a coffered ceiling in the living room; local Westerly granite is cut to size for backyard steps; the complex septic system goes in; Kevin learns how the interior doors are built; Jeff installs one of those doors.

Exploring the musical journey of Appalachian musician Rob McNurlin, including interviews, live performances, and a collection of archival media to trace his evolution as an artist.

Behind the mythology of the notorious outlaw Billy the Kid.

A detailed look into news stories from around the world from the BBC news desk in Washington, D.C.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Co-anchors Amna Nawaz and Geoff Bennett and correspondents offer in-depth analysis of current events.

Exploring the life of collegiate sports marketing pioneer Jim Host and the principles and philosophies that led to his success.

Actor John Travolta survives ups and downs in his life and career and seeks comfort in his love of flying.

Documentary filmmaker Ross McElwee dives into his personal footage exposing the bond between him and his son following his son's death.

Twenty-four hours a day, the latest national and international stories as they break.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Christiane Amanpour leads discussions about world issues and interviews with global leaders.

The royal family's race to be by Queen Elizabeth's side in her final hours at Balmoral Castle; William I the Conqueror's odorous burial in St. Stephen's Abbey in Caen, France; Prince Edward's Bagshot Park estate.

When the Mayor dies in the middle of a meeting, Judith, Becks and Suzie uncover lies, scandal and blackmail.

Susan Reyland is corralled once again into the world of detective Attiucs Pund as he investigates the death of Lady Margaret Chalfont in the Greek isle of Corfu.

Examining and comparing the financial banking systems of the U.S. and Canada, whose foundations were laid by Alexander Hamilton.

Relieving bad circulation.

A full-body posture workout.

The Kratt brothers use a new archery skill to rescue baby animals from Donita Donata's yacht.

The Hunters find a stowaway in their picnic basket, a little furry dog.

Lyla and her siblings come up with a sandwich special for Loops Lunch; Lyla helps her mom build a vertical garden behind Loops Lunch.

Carl and his friends clean up the Fuzzytown Park; Carl accidentally breaks the birthday present Sheldon planned to give his mom.

Abby sees Nina and Charlie tap dancing and tries to keep up, but she doesn't know how to do the moves and follow the rhythm.

Mom helps Daniel be empathetic to someone else's feelings; Daniel helps Chrissie look for her lost bracelet.

All aboard the Moo Moo Choo Choo; visiting great uncle Duper in the Windborhood; world's biggest whirligig blows away; helping great uncle Duper imagine how to build a new one.

Donkey babysits a baby yodel bird who won't take a nap; Donkey and Panda argue while playing superheroes.

Phoebe, Jay and Lupe practice their fire safety plan when the fire inspector visits; Phoebe and Jay buy juice from Mr. Aguilar.

Inventor James Naismith inspires Xavier, Yadina and Brad to invent their own game; Temple Grandin helps Yadina make friends with a new boy from her class, Ben.

Elinor and her friends try to make their race car go faster by changing its shape; the substitute teacher has trouble telling the Goat twins apart.

Rosie helps Iggy get ready for his checkup; Rosie wants to play in the new park -- but it is a park for dogs.

Molly's class learns about bartering; Molly and her mom accompany Nina to Shageluk.

Junior is jealous of the attention baby Gio gets so he starts acting like a baby; Alma's playing keeps little Lilly awake.

Olympia and Otis baby-sit Baby Genius; Oona talks about when she switched bodies with a fly.

Arthur helps D.W. look for her precious "blankie"; Mr. Ratburn's sister watches the class for her sick brother.

Vivian faces one challenge after another as she prepares for the SFA Luncheon.

The new propane tank gets buried in the backyard; Norm advises an apprentice in composite decking; Jeff and Tommy add final touches to the coffered ceiling; a shelving system goes into the new office; Mark applies a stone veneer to the new chimney.

In 1949, when Martha Buser joined the Ursuline Sisters of Louisville, they numbered almost 600 members. By 2023, fewer than 40 sisters remained.

The roots of director Spike Lee and actress Kristin Chenoweth.

A detailed look into news stories from around the world from the BBC news desk in Washington, D.C.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Co-anchors Amna Nawaz and Geoff Bennett and correspondents offer in-depth analysis of current events.

Exploring the family secrets of Danielle Deadwyler and musician Rhiannon Giddens.

Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow embark on a two-year crime spree during the Great Depression and become known as the most famous criminal couple in U.S. history.

Agent John O'Neill considers assassinating bin Laden before al-Qaida could act, prompting his separation from the FBI and his hiring as World Trade Center security director, just weeks before his death in the attacks.

Twenty-four hours a day, the latest national and international stories as they break.

A summary of the day's major developments across Kentucky.

Christiane Amanpour leads discussions about world issues and interviews with global leaders.